Understanding Ovarian Cancer

September marks Ovarian Cancer Awareness Month, and ovarian cancer remains the fifth leading cause of death among women. Despite its significant impact, it is not widely understood by the general public. Given how many women and people with ovaries are affected, it's important for all of us to become more familiar with this disease.

Ovarian cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the ovaries, which are responsible for producing eggs that, when fertilized, develop into fetuses. This cancer often goes undetected until it has spread to the pelvis and abdomen. Despite the absence of early signs, there are some symptoms to be aware of, such as vaginal bleeding or discharge, pelvic pain or pressure, abdominal or back pain, and changes in bathroom habits. While the exact cause of ovarian cancer is unknown, factors that may lower the risk include using birth control pills for five or more years, undergoing tubal ligation or hysterectomy, giving birth, and breastfeeding.

There isn't a definitive screening test for ovarian cancer. Due to the ovaries' location, standard screenings like those used for cervical cancer are not applicable. Some tests, like rectovaginal pelvic exams, transvaginal ultrasounds, and blood tests, might be performed, but these are generally only done if symptoms are present. The best way to detect ovarian cancer early is to stay attuned to your body and consult a healthcare provider if you notice any unusual symptoms.

Being diagnosed with cancer does not negate your sexuality. Although cancer and its treatments can affect your sexual life, adapting to these changes is possible, and there are many resources available to help. Start by understanding how cancer can impact your sexuality and intimacy. Hearing from others who have navigated similar challenges can be very helpful. Consider checking out the podcast Dying for Sex or the "Sex & Cancer" episode of The Thing About Cancer for insights and support. Remember, your journey back to intimacy is uniquely yours, and you are in control of it.

There are many ways to support those impacted by ovarian cancer or contribute to research efforts. Here are a few ideas:

1. Educate Yourself and Others: Learn about ovarian cancer and share what you know with friends and family. Spreading awareness can help others recognize symptoms early and seek timely medical advice.

2. Donate or Fundraise: Consider donating to organizations that fund ovarian cancer research or provide support to those affected. Hosting a fundraiser or participating in awareness events are other meaningful ways to contribute.

3. Volunteer: Many organizations that support ovarian cancer research or provide patient services rely on volunteers. Check with local cancer societies or advocacy groups for opportunities.

4. Advocate: Use your voice to advocate for more funding for ovarian cancer research or improved access to care. Write to your representatives, share stories on social media, or participate in awareness campaigns.

Our health is precious, and it is vital to be mindful of any changes in our bodies. Understanding ovarian cancer is important not only for those with ovaries but for everyone. You likely have someone in your life who is affected by this issue, and just starting a conversation can help spread knowledge and awareness. Every small step can make a big difference in the fight against ovarian cancer.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Lion's Den is not a medical provider. If you are experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned or have concerns about your prostate health, please consult a healthcare professional.